Custom Vision Systems

Vision Systems for Industrial Inspection, Measurement and Automation

Sciotex designs and builds custom vision systems that inspect, measure, count and guide at line speed. Send us your part and we’ll tell you what’s feasible.

Last updated: October 2026 · Sciotex Vision Engineering Team

Conveyor vision system inspecting products at line speed
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2D, 3D and AI vision

Matched to the defect, part and line speed.

Proof-of-concept first

Tested on your real parts before you commit.

The Short Answer

What Is a Vision System?

A vision system is a combination of cameras, lighting, optics and software that captures images of a part or product, analyzes them against defined criteria, and sends a result to the production process. Vision systems are used to inspect, measure, identify, count and sort items and to guide robots, automatically and at line speed.

A sensor tells you something is there. A vision system tells you what it is, whether it is right, and what to do next. This page covers the types of vision systems, the ones Sciotex builds, and how a project runs. For the technology itself, read our machine vision guide.

What You Get

What's in a Sciotex Vision System

A camera alone is not a vision system. Sciotex delivers the complete, working station.

Imaging design

Cameras, lenses and lighting selected and tested on your parts, so the defect is visible before any software is written.

Vision software

Rule-based tools, custom algorithms and AI models, built in-house and tuned to your acceptance criteria.

Mechanics and automation

Fixtures, conveyors, robots, reject mechanisms and enclosures, modelled in CAD before the build.

Controls and data

PLC, HMI, database and plant-network integration, with results and images logged for traceability.

Want the engineering detail? See how machine vision works and the components of a machine vision system in our guide.

Compare Your Options

Types of Vision Systems

Vision systems differ in how they capture the image and in how much of the station comes with them.

TypeHow it imagesBest forSciotex system
1D / line scanOne line at a time as material movesWebs, sheets, cylinders, continuous productWeb Inspection System
2D area scanA flat snapshotPresence, labels, codes, surface defects, basic dimensionsConveyor Vision Inspection
3DHeight and shape via laser, structured light, or time-of-flightVolume, flatness, warpage, bin pickingPallet Inspection System
AI visionModels trained on example imagesVariable or hard-to-define defectsSurface Defect Detection

Smart camera or custom vision system?

Off-the-shelf vision hardware is the right buy for some jobs. This is how to tell which side of the line yours is on.

Smart camera or vendor kitCustom integrated system
Best forOne simple check on a stable, well-presented partSeveral checks, variable parts, or defects that are hard to see
What you getCamera, lens, light and vendor softwareA complete station: imaging, software, handling, controls and data
Lighting and opticsChosen from a standard rangeDesigned and tested on your parts
Part handlingYou provide fixtures, motion and rejectionBuilt in: fixtures, conveyors, robots and reject mechanisms
SoftwareConfigured from the vendor's tool setRule-based tools, custom algorithms and AI, written for the application
IntegrationYou connect it to the PLC and data systemsDelivered connected to PLC, robot, HMI and database
Who owns the resultYou doThe integrator does

It isn’t either/or. Sciotex builds custom systems around hardware from Cognex, Keyence, Basler and others.

Choosing between them: 2D vs. 3D · where AI helps · full selection checklist

Find Your Application

Vision System Solutions by Inspection Problem

Surface and cosmetic defects

Scratches, dents and blemishes, including on reflective parts.

Small, high-tolerance parts

Robotic measurement of height, width, diameter and weight.

Products moving on a conveyor

Inline defect detection and classification at production speed.

Low-volume or lab inspection

Benchtop stations an operator can load and run.

Counting parts and products

Vision-based counting for bulk, layered and conveyed items.

Pallets and loads

3D sensing that flags unstable pallets before they ship.

Where We've Done It

Vision Systems by Industry

Every industry has its own defects, speeds and rules. These are vision systems Sciotex has delivered in each.

Semiconductor

Chip and wafer inspection systems built for semiconductor test and inspection criteria.

Pharmaceutical

High-speed conveyor inspection of the size and location of laser-drilled holes in tablets.

Fiber optics

Two line-scan cameras inspect fiber for defects as it is drawn on the tower.

Composites and wind energy

Web inspection of long fiberglass runs used to manufacture wind turbine blades.

Agriculture

Seedling inspection that measures leaf area, height and chlorophyll level at the same time.

Logistics and warehousing

3D time-of-flight sensing that flags pallets at risk of tipping in transport.

The Business Case

What a Vision System Pays Back

Every part inspected

Inspection of 100% of production instead of a sample, without slowing the line.

The same decision every time

No variation between operators, shifts or the end of a long day.

A record of every result

Images and data logged automatically for traceability and customer audits.

People moved to better work

Repetitive visual checks, counting and sorting come off your operators.

Typical payback is 7 to 18 months. The real figure depends on your scrap cost, the cost of a defect reaching a customer, labor and throughput.

Working With Sciotex

How a Vision System Project Works

1. Feasibility review

You send sample parts, defect examples and line speed. We tell you what is practical.

2. Proof of concept

A short test on your real parts confirms the imaging and the detection before you commit.

3. Design in CAD

The full station is modelled with you, so layout and handling are agreed before the build.

4. Build and integrate

Hardware, software and controls are assembled and connected to your PLC, robot and data systems.

5. Install, validate and scale

We install on site, validate against your acceptance criteria, and plan duplication for other lines.

What to send for a quote

The right system depends less on camera brand and more on the inspection challenge.

Why Sciotex

Why Work With a Vision Systems Integrator

A camera vendor sells you a camera. An integrator is accountable for the result: lighting that reveals the feature, optics that resolve it, software that decides reliably, and controls that act at line speed.

Brand-neutral hardware

Integrator for Cognex, Keyence, NI, Basler, LMI, and others, so the design fits the problem.

In-house software

Custom algorithms, AI vision, and machine learning.

Lower project risk

Short proof-of-concept work and design-first CAD modelling.

Built to scale

Economical duplication and multi-site installation planning.

Trusted by the most innovative organizations

Before You Buy

Vision Systems FAQ

A vision system is a combination of cameras, lighting, optics and software that captures images of a part or product, analyzes them against defined criteria, and sends a result to the production process.

Machine vision is the technology. A vision system is the working equipment built on it. Our machine vision guide explains the technology in depth.

Cost is driven by the number of cameras, the handling and automation around them, line speed, and how much integration is needed. A feasibility review and proof of concept give you an accurate number before you commit.

Good and bad sample parts or photos, the smallest defect or feature to find, part size and line speed, the result you need, and what the system must connect to.

Yes. A short proof of concept on your real parts tests the imaging and detection, which reduces project risk before the full build.

Weeks for a simple station, and several months for custom multi-stage systems.

Sciotex is an integrator for Cognex, Keyence, NI, Basler, LMI and others, and selects hardware to fit the application.

Yes. Sciotex integrates vision systems with PLCs, robots, HMIs, databases and plant networks.

Yes. Systems are designed for economical duplication, with installation planning for multiple sites.

Free Consultation

Discuss Your Inspection Application

Share sample parts, defect examples, line speed, and requirements. We’ll tell you whether conventional vision, AI, robotics, or a combination is the practical path.

Learn the Technology

Related Guides

Machine Vision: The Complete Guide

How the technology works, its components, and why projects fail.

Machine Vision Systems ROI

How to build the business case in manufacturing.

Machine Vision vs Manual Inspection

Accuracy, speed, and cost compared.